Romance at Workplace : Debate (Part - 2)

Romance at Workplace : Debate (Part - 2)Recently,over the phone and people around me can request
we had one very interesting debate on "workplaceme to talk in a softer voice - that is a comment
Romance". What if one of your male employees likescovered by their freedom of speech, but they cannot
to spend his "Free time" with one of his femaletouch me or snatch away the phone etc. That will be
Colleague. We tried to find following things:1. Is it wronga violation of my freedom.Manager can raise objection
or right?2. If the management have any right toonly if the person's work performance drops - and
intervene?3. Should there be any policy to have athat drop in performance is a valid grounds for action.
check on such "interactions"?4. It is his or her personalThe company's "code of conduct" policies must be
life and no one should interfere.5. If this is a right of aninline with the country's laws - else the company
individual and the organization let them continue?I amcannot take action based on arbitrary "code of
sure you will find this debate...an interesting one.The listconduct" which is in violation with the country's laws. I
of participants: Veena Dhamankar, Arun Kottolli, Vivekrecall a legal case in 1986-87, where McMillan
Raghuvanshi, Gopika Rani, Madhukar Kaushik, Ushapublications fired a woman for wearing Jeans to work
Gowri, Meera, Deepak Miglani, Puja Jhunjhunwala, S.- citing their "code of conduct" regarding dress rules,
Madhavan, Rajendran Mani, Jyotsna Cheruvu, Saumitrathe lady went to court and Bombay high court ruled in
Yadav and Sanjeev Sharma (Himachali)Veenathe employee's favor citing that in absence of a work
Dhamankar: I recently had an experience. One of myuniform, employees have freedom of _expression.If a
office (female) colleagues is closely involved with oneperson's activities are not obscene or illegal, people can
male colleague. They go for lunch together; they sit indo it in public spaces. If other persons in the place are
bus together and wherever they go they are together.disturbed then the other employees will have to learn
Because of that lot many discussions, chit chatting etcto adapt - or their performance will drop. Other
is going in the company. Ours is a male dominatedemployees can raise objection (this is covered under
organization and only few female employees aretheir freedom of speech) but the management cannot
working.One day my President called me and askedtake action if such an action will be in violation of the
me to talk to that girl and prompt them that such thingslaw - irrespective of the "company policy" or "code of
are not good at working place. So I called her andconduct".Please note that the law of the country takes
talked to her very politely that I've received aprecedence over the company policy. No HR policy or
feedback like this and.... etc. You will not believe whatcompany policy can be above the law. Period.As long
answer she gave:"I sit with that person in bus becauseas person's activities do not affect his/her work
I don't find myself comfortable with others. I like thatperformance - then company has no right. The legal
person and it is my personal matter what others havestanding here is the employee's performance - and not
to do with this.his personal life.If a person's act of talking to other
And I'll not stop all this because people areemployee (or any other actions) is causing a
discussing".Madhukar Kaushik: These are behavioraldisturbance to others, even then company cannot take
issues and counseling by HR in such matters mightaction as long as the person's actions are legal. Note
boomerang if pursued further. If at all, anotherthat the person's legal rights take precedence over
counseling is being thought by your management aseverything else. To explain this, take an example of a
"worth a try". A very senior person in the organization,male employee raising an objection to another female
who has acceptability and respect among theemployee wearing a skirt/pants - citing that her way
employees at large, should do it.My advice to you isof dressing was disturbing him and affecting his
that you should report the attitude and response of theperformance. Here company cannot take action
lady to your President. This reporting should be doneagainst the lady - as she has not done anything illegal.
very truthfully, almost verbatim (without adding yourBut the company can take action against the
perceptions in it). Let the President decide furtheremployee who raised the objection - because he was
course of action.Meera: Guess if the so-called closeviolating the fundamental rights of the female
involvement is not affecting the productivity of bothemployee.In the current example, the lady & the
parties and they are not being indecent in theirgentleman in question have not done anything illegal -
behavior and interaction, I am sure the organizationso the persons raising objection are at legal risk - as
should not have any objection.The behavior needs totheir objection violates the fundamental rights of the
be professional in the professional environment andother employees (lady & gentleman in question).To
what they do in their private lives should not concernexplain this, consider the celebration of "Ganesh"
the organization -- unless it something that affects thefestival in the company premises. If such celebrations
organization and others in it in the long run ... like drinkingdo not affect the company's performance or its
habits, drug addiction, etc.Usha Gowri: Workplaceemployees performance, then such festival is allowed.
affairs all over the world are a huge problem-esp. ifOther employees who find this religious function as
one is Senior and teh other stands to gain by thisoffending cannot raise objection because freedom of
intimacyreligion is a fundamental right in India. Thus raising
My take-does it affect work? --Not necessarily howobjection becomes illegal.All that I am trying to tell here
others are affected by it.is that the company's actions and HR policies must be
Are they performing at work? -I mean the work theyinline with the country's laws. Company cannot cite
are expected to do and as long as what they aretheir policy or code of conduct if these policies are in
being paid for is being done well....violation of the country's laws. So I am telling all HR
If they are, then, I think it's nobody's business if there isprofessionals to keep in mind about the law while
chemistry, they are having a sexual relationship or ifdeveloping/enforcing policies.Arun Kottolli: I agree with
they are whatever.Saumitra, the lady & gentleman in question have not
As long as moral codes of physical intimacy is notdone anything illegal - and their acts are within their
happening in the premises of the organization-wefundamental rights in India.If these two persons had a
cannot penalize people for falling in love or beingboss-subordinate relationship at work, then there is a
attracted to anybody and as Vive says there is norisk of sexual harassment and a possibility of
sexual harassment (both for men and women) thenmisconduct. Under such circumstances, HR has to
leave it alone. As they say when and if the relationshipintervene to see that no inappropriate sexual
breaks get ready to replace-do a succesion planning!!S.exploitation is taking place. The company will be at
Madhavan: If it affects the work and distract thelegal risk if there was a potential of sexual harassment
working atmosphere, u should worry about it. If they- as both company and the manager will be held
move as friends I do not thing the organization shouldliable.Sanjeev Sharma: Arun, Have you been to India
bother about it. If their behavior is decent, u can adviseanytime during last 3-4 years? Have you visited any of
your chief you cannot offend them just becausethe Call Center/Contact Center or BPO? If yes, then
somebody does not like this.Deepak Miglani: I want toyou would not have said all these...giving all these logical
ask that is the sexual harassment world relate onlyreasons. Talk practical. No company has any policy,
with woman?which is against the Law of the Land.Because
There are lot of sections in our law which, discriminatecompanies didn't had any policy...no discipline...and now
men and violates the fundamental right of ours i.e. Rightyou will see people romancing in the organization,
to equality.Rajendran Mani: Almost all one of us facingtaking drugs in the organization...having physical
this issue, Sanjeev's view on this subject isrelations. There is dirt all over in those organizations.
correct.Jyotsna Cheruvu: What Sanjeev says is trueYou talk about GECIS (Now Genpact); WNS;
to the extent that one needs to follow the rules of theIBM-Daksh; Infosys-Progeon; Wipro Spectramind...any
game as long as you're playing. But the question Iof the top BPO. And, now probably it is too late to
would like to put in is, in a male dominant office, wherecontrol that. There also it started with a simple thing...a
in the president interferes and directs the HR, why is itguy talking to girl.Violation of Rights and DisciplineHave
that the girl is called first (or it sound like she is onlya look at this...1) In FMCG companies and production
called)? Let it be for both separately and check thecompanies all employees undergo thorough
opinions of both of them equal. Probably the counselingbody-checks.2) A cashier in a company or bank
should go on seniority basis. Ladies first may not beundergoes a thorough check to the extent that
the right way here.And it is necessary that the girl andsecurity person counts the money in his wallet...every
the boy made known that anything disturbing thetime he enters or leaves the premises.3) In
environment needs serious consideration fromCall-Centers/BPO's you are not suppose to carry any
HR.Karunakaran.J: Sanjeev, You are 100 % right,computer related accessory into the organization...CD's,
employee should follow the company policy when theyFloppies, Pen-Drive nothing. In some companies you
are in the office premises this is punchingare not even suppose to carry mobile or hand phones.
point.Saumitra Yadav: First of all i must pay myYou should keep your mobiles or hand phones on
respect to the lady for her upright stand on her basicvibration/silent mode.4) In some companies you cannot
& fundamental right to live the way she wants to.even access Internet.Does any of these is violation of
Please understand one thing it is no crime when two"Employee Rights" or "Human Rights"?NO.
people from opposite sex are staying together in theOrganizations are formed with certain vision, mission
office premises unless they are not showing anyand purpose and none of the purpose is to "Let the
indecent behavior, which is publically not permitted, &people romance in the organization". Nobody is
not hampering the job, which they have been assigned.interfering with the freedom...you can interact with
Suppose they are in love, so what let them may be, itanybody...anytime, provided it is related to your
is the case of two consenting adults finding emotionalwork...provided it is related to company. I cannot let my
solace in each other. They are responsible for therecompany premises to become "Love-Garden"...for that
behavior & they perfectly understand the outcome ofyou have other places to go. It is just for the person to
their relationship.From company point of view you mustdistinguish between personal and professional
see are they in senior & junior position, is the seniorlife.Sanjeev Sharma: Ok. I agree that as of know these
providing extra benefits to the junior which he or shetwo people are just moving around together and have
does not deserve, are there relationship is hamperingnot done anything obscene. If it is my company, I
the career of other co-worker. As a HR person yourshould wait till the time they do any such activity and
concern should be limited to the above-mentioned twotake any action if required, only after that. I should not
things, that's all. We must understand that in today'stake any preventive measures. I should wait till the
competitive world every body is stressed to limit & infamily members of either or both the persons enter
constant search of true friend who can share his orinto my office and accuse me for harbouring and
her stress & these relationship are the outcome ofencouraging such activities.Yes, they are preforming
these situations so we must handle it with maturity &well...there is no problem in their performance. I have
understanding.Marguerite: Arun, Your message I felt isone more couple...they are very dedicated to work...high
very correct. Am surprised how people claim thatperformers but only during the break they get into
interfering into someone s personal issue is their"physical mode". I should not do anything, their
birthright. I do not understand how a management canwork-performance is very good...and why should I
become a judge about people having affairs (be itinterfere in their personal life...their personal-right?I have
extra marital or whatever). As far as there is noone more person...very good
disturbance in the output and they do not get involvedperson...hardworking...punctual...but take drugs. It is Ok.
publicly into anything that is obscene, it is not theHe is a performer and why should I worry about
headache or the duty of the management to counselthat?Conclusive remarks given by Arun Kottolli:
them. The management must be busy with things thatBasically, I think there is a cultural issue here. I come
are important about attaining its objectives for thefrom a cultural background, which encourages strong
year. In a company where there are thousands ofindividualism, and the company policies are designed
employees working can all such affairs be taken forwith that in mind. But in India, it is a collectivism that is
an issue?I think reacting to this extend about suchmore prevalent and important - therefore policies are
issues is not going to be of any use. We need moredesigned with the collective in mind. The BPO/Call
focus on improving the bottom lines of the originationscenter examples highlight the collective mindset and
that we work for. That is the principle purpose why allthe policies being implemented are in that direction.In the
of us (even HR) are recruited for in acurrent example, I think what Sanjeev is talking about,
company.Madhukar Kaushik: Saumitra, With dueprimarily comes from the background that collective
regards to yours and others' similar opinions, it is quitebenefits must rule over Individual rights. And I think that
easy for each one of us to advise Veena, but, it is aIndividual rights must be honored.Girl talking to a guy or
difficult situation for her - she simply can not sermonizevice versa, As in the case here - where there is no
her President, upholding whatever is going on.Whilephysical contact or a drop in their work related
advocating the validity of such openly practicedperformance, is not illegal as per the law and therefore
relationship, let us not forget the context in which wecompany cannot have a policy banning it.If two people
live. I have seen even many husbands and wife pairsexchange confidential information, or indulged in a
working in same office, same department, but evenphysical act at public place - that is illegal. You can
they don't do any exhibition of their relationship. Wisehave a policy to prevent such activities.However their
are those who know where their LAKSHMANis a thin line if the romance is between the boss and
REKHA gets drawn.Indian Society will need manythe subordinate, in such cases, the HR policies can be
years still to become Americanized (I am not talking ofdrafted such that they are separated into different
Metro Cities)Arun Kottolli: Stringiest policies will makedepartments - such that they do not report into each
companies fail; these policies will make talented peopleother. This is primarily done to prevent any potential
not work for such companies. Look at HP, Google,sexual harassment cases and unethical practices of
Nokia, Southwest Airlines, etc. Look at their policies andfavoritism etc.
see how these policies are implemented - and you willI would love to have your comments and feedback
learn the best HR practices in the world.I lived in US foron this issue...not only from India but also across the
several years, and I know my freedoms. I can talkglobe.