The Tao of Leadership

There can be no doubt that the ancient author of theWhen new leaders take over, it is tempting to want to
Tao Te Ching, Lao-Tzu, was a man of unique wisdommake radical changes to try to rectify past problems.
whose writings continue to influence people ofHowever, this may create unexpected tension with
different backgrounds and faiths.other leaders who may not share the vision of the
Many leaders then and now get wrapped up in selfishnew people.
ambition. They would do well to listen to what Lao-TzuI have seen this situation in scouting and in my
had to say on the subject of leadership.corporate experience as well. A new manager who
There are several English translations of the Tao Teimmediately begins making changes before having
Ching available on-line. The following selections areestablished a raport with his/her employees will not
from a translation by C. Ganson.garner a lot of respect.
Leaders Work HumblyThe Best Leader
Leaders should not seek power or status;people willThe best leaders, the people do not notice.
not then crave power or status.The next best, the people honor and praise.
If scarce goods are not valued highly,people will haveThe next, the people fear;and the next, the people
no need to steal them.hate.
If there is nothing available to arouse passion,people willIf you have no faith,people will have no faith in you,and
remain content and satisfied.you must resort to oaths.
The truly wise do leadby instilling humility andWhen the best leader's work is donethe people say:
open-mindedness,by providing for fair livelihoods,by"We did it ourselves!"
discouraging personal ambition,by strengthening theGood leaders don't try to do it all themselves. They
bone-structure of the people.delegate. Unfortunately, it is often difficult to get enough
The wise avoid evil and radical reform;thus the foolishpeople who are willing to take on responsibilities of a
do not obstruct them.leadership position, especially in volunteer organizations.
They work serenely, with inner quiet.However, it is much easier to get people to agree to
In my involvement in scouting, I have certainly observedhelp with small things. There are many people who are
humble leadership. Although some of us enjoy gettingwilling to help, but just don't want a long term
up in front of people and receiving occasionalcommitment. Official leaders should not overlook the
recognition for our efforts, there are many morecontribution that such people can make.
people who prefer simply to stay in the background.Furthermore, good leaders don't try to take all the
Without such people, most scout units would notcredit. Imagine if a scout leader took all the credit for
survive.everything their boy scouts or girl scouts did. It would
Unfortunately, humbleness is perhaps a little lessbe unthinkable! Although we may guide and assist
common in the business world. Corporate managersthem along in their activities and achievements, we
should definitely take notice.want them to always proudly proclaim "We did it
Also, I think it is good advice for leaders to avoidourselves!"
radical reform. This is especially true in an organizationSo, why do some managers seem to want to take all
where the leadership tends to change fairly quickly.the credit in the business world? Employees who have
This is certainly true in Cub Scouts where thea strong sense of accomplishment will certainly be
leadership tends to change whenever a new set ofhappier and more productive. As a result, the
boys graduate into Boy Scouts and their parentsorganization will thrive and so will the manager.
move on too.