Organic gardening in hydroponics - Organic nutrients and growing mediums

The use of organic plant nutrients instead of thewith any organic particles. 
man-made chemicals in the hydroponic garden easesUsing a standard plastic hydroponic grow container
the work of a gardener. The matter is that theone should place a plastic screen lining inside the grow
absence of synthetic chemicals eliminates the problembed, fitting it well at the bottom and on the walls of the
of ppm amount and pH balance of the water. If therecontainer up to their top, also with the aim to protect
is no need to calibrate nutrients, to check pH level ofthe water from the small particles in the medium
the water, and calculate fertilizer’s amount, amixture. It is also possible to use a hydroponic
beginner of the hydroponic gardening will definitelycontainer with tiny holes.
make no mistakes, which means many problems mayOne more good choice for the use of organic
never occur.gardening methods in hydroponics system is coir fiber
A dual root growing system is made by specialcontainers. The filling is the same as described above
composition of the medium in the container: the upperwith the thin layer of loose or strand coir fiber
part of the medium is soil or soil substitute, and organicbetween the two types of medium. 
nutrients can be supplied directly to this upper part; theSuch box is then set in the grow bed. Note that the
lower half of the medium is some porous material,level of the pumped water should be a bit lower than
which retains water, but to which no nutrients arethe soil mixture. The secondary root system will be
supplied. submerged into the water along with lava rock and
Creating an organic hydroponics system, a gardenerpromote the capillary water flow up into the soil. The
may use a standard hydroponic grow container,lower half of the medium may be watered on a
though a coir fiber container will suit too. The preferredregular hydroponic basis, while the upper one can be
material to put at the bottom of the box is lava rock,moistened just once a day. 
which perfectly keeps water. Lava rock is thenThis system allows a gardener to supply nutrients right
covered with a thin layer of loose rockwool or coirto the upper part of the medium, where they are vitally
fiber to divide both medium layers and prevent themimportant. At the same time, the whole medium
from mixing together. The upper half of the containerstructure will be perfectly moistened by the pumped
should be filled with a mixture of 1/3 potting soil, 1/3water and the plants will also have constant supply of
coarse grade horticulture perlite, and 1/3 large-sizedoxygen and CO2, drawn into their root systems. Finally,
horticulture vermiculite. Such arrangement ensures theproper amount of CO2 will improve the absorption of
upper capillary action of water and protects thenutrients by the upper parts of the roots.
bottom of the grow bed from the occasional mixing