Anatomy of an Electric Guitar - Part 1: Body, Neck, and Headstock

Anatomy of the Electric Guitar--Part 1: Body, Neck, andwood or 2-3 glued pieces. The neck joint is where the
Headstockneck joins the body. Neck joints are categorized as
'Guitar speak' can be a little confusing, especially toeither bolt-on, set neck (glued in place), or neck-thru
non-guitarists and beginners. This article describes thestyle where the neck continues through to the body in
various parts of the electric guitar and some of thea single solid piece. The heel describes the flattened
terminology used in describing these parts. This is part 1area on the back of the neck that rests right next to
of a 2-part series.the neck joint. The fretboard or fingerboard refers to
The 3 main parts of the electric guitar are called thethe wooden face on the top of the neck usually made
body, the neck, and the headstock.from maple, rosewood, or ebony. The frets are the
The body of the guitar is the largest part and wherewire dividers on the fingerboard. Fretmarkers are
the strumming hand is positioned and can be made ofplaced at set positions on the fingerboard and are
various types of wood. Electric guitar bodies can becommonly made of mother-of-pearl or ink inlays.
solid, hollow, or semi-hollow. Solidbodies are usually 2-3These inlays are most commonly shaped like round
shaped pieces of solid wood glued together.dots or trapezoids. Most electric guitar necks will have
Hollowbodies, like acoustics, have a completely openan adjustable truss rod running through the center of
resonance chambers usually with f-hole shapedthe neck as a reinforcement and counterbalance to
openings. Semi-hollowbodies look like hollow bodiesthe string tension.
from the outside, however, will have a solid block ofThe headstock is the portion at the end of the neck.
wood through the center of the resonance chamber.The shape and markings on the headstock are
Body shapes can vary widely from the classicindicative of the brand of guitar. Guitar brands can be
'Stratocaster' and 'Les Paul' shapes to the radical 'flyinginstantly recognized by the signature shape of their
v' and 'explorer' shapes. The sides that make up theheadstocks. Furthermore, headstocks will usually have
body of a guitar are referred to as the top, back, andthe guitar brand name imprinted or inlayed on the top
sides. The top of the body can be flat or carvedand have the serial number and other company
(curve shaped). The upper bout and lower bout of theinformation on the back. The headstock may have a
body refer to the head-facing or feet-facing halves ofplastic truss rod plate covering the adjustable end of
the body, respectively, when in the playing position. Thethe neck's truss rod. The tuners, pegs, gears, and keys
horns of the body are the wooden protrusions foundall refer to the string winding hardware located on the
on either side of the neck on a Stratocaster shapedheadstock.
guitar. Many guitars will have a plastic plate called aI hope this article will give you a better understanding of
pickguard or scratchplate that provides a protectivethe various guitar parts and the terminology used to
surface for picking and covers the compartmentdescribe them. Don't miss part 2 of this series:
housing the electronics. Guitars may contain a bindingHardware, Electronics, and Finishes. Visit my website
made of celluloid, plastics, or wood that outlines thefor the best value in new and used guitars, factory
sides of the body, headstock, and sometimes neck.2nds, and refurbished instruments at cheap guitar
The neck on a guitar is the long midsection where theprices.
fretted hand is positioned and can be a single piece of